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17 Yes,[a] I will restore you to health.
I will heal your wounds.
I, the Lord, affirm it![b]
For you have been called an outcast,
Zion, whom no one cares for.”

The Lord Will Restore Israel and Judah

18 The Lord says:

“I will restore the ruined houses of the descendants of Jacob.
I will show compassion on their ruined homes.[c]
Every city will be rebuilt on its former ruins.[d]
Every fortified dwelling will occupy its traditional site.[e]
19 Out of those places you will hear songs of thanksgiving[f]
and the sounds of laughter and merriment.
I will increase their number and they will not dwindle away.[g]
I will bring them honor and they will no longer be despised.

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Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 30:17 tn Again the particle כִּי (ki) appears to be intensive rather than causal. Compare the translator’s note on v. 12. It is possible that it has an adversative sense in an implicit contrast with v. 13, which expresses these concepts in the negative (cf. BDB 474 s.v. כִּי 3.e, for this use in statements that are contextually closer to one another).
  2. Jeremiah 30:17 tn Heb “Oracle of the Lord.”
  3. Jeremiah 30:18 tn Heb “I will restore the fortunes of the tents of Jacob and will have compassion on his habitations.” For the meaning of the idiom “restore the fortunes of,” see the translator’s note on 29:14. The “tents of Jacob” refer to their homes or houses (see BDB 14 s.v. אֹהֶל 2, and compare usage in Judg 19:9 and Mal 2:12). The word “ruined” has been supplied in the translation to show more clearly the idea of restoration of their houses on their former sites, in conformity to the concepts in the latter half of the verse.
  4. Jeremiah 30:18 sn Heb “on its tel.” A tel is a site where successive layers of occupation are built upon one another after the destruction or decay of the former city. The original site was not abandoned because it had been chosen for strategic purposes, such as proximity to water or ease of defense. Many modern archaeological sites have the designation “Tel” as a component of their name because of this practice.
  5. Jeremiah 30:18 tn Heb “according to its custom [or plan].” See BDB 1049 s.v. מִשְׁפָּט 6.d, and compare usage in 1 Sam 27:11.
  6. Jeremiah 30:19 tn Heb “Out of them will come thanksgiving and a sound of those who are playful.”
  7. Jeremiah 30:19 sn Compare Jer 29:6.